Bovine cardiac troponin I gene (<i>TNNI3</i>) as a candidate gene for bovine dilated cardiomyopathy

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Bovine cardiac troponin I gene (TNNI3) as a candidate gene for bovine dilated cardiomyopathy

The cardiac troponin complex, which is an important component of the contractile apparatus, is composed of the three subunits troponin I (TnI), troponin C (TnC) and troponin T (TnT). Troponin I is the inhibitory subunit and consists of three isoforms encoded by TNNI1, TNNI2 and TNNI3 genes, respectively. Due to the different types of cardiomyopathies caused by mutations in the TNNI3 gene and it...

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Hydrodynamic properties of bovine cardiac troponin-I and troponin-T.

Bovine cardiac troponin-I (TN-I) and troponin-T (TN-T) have been examined in solution using ultracentrifugation, gel filtration, and viscosity. A new method of purifying TN-T, employing hydroxylapatite chromatography in 6 M urea, is reported. Cardiac TN-T (Mr = 36,000) undergoes a reversible, concentration-dependent association in nondenaturing buffers, probably to a tetramer. The Stokes radius...

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Identification and functional characterization of cardiac troponin I as a novel disease gene in autosomal dominant dilated cardiomyopathy.

RATIONALE Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is inherited in approximately one third of cases, usually as an autosomal dominant trait. More than 30 loci have been identified, several of which encode sarcomeric proteins which can also be mutated to cause hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. One contractile protein gene well known as a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy disease gene, but with no reported m...

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Clinical Research Identification and Functional Characterization of Cardiac Troponin I As a Novel Disease Gene in Autosomal Dominant Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Rationale: Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is inherited in approximately one third of cases, usually as an autosomal dominant trait. More than 30 loci have been identified, several of which encode sarcomeric proteins which can also be mutated to cause hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. One contractile protein gene well known as a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy disease gene, but with no reported ...

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Genetics and dilated cardiomyopathy: limitations of candidate gene strategies.

What is known of the genetic basis for dilated cardiomyopathy is the result of studying pedigrees with intermediate phenotypes. In these diseases the dilated hypocontractile heart is only one feature of the phenotype and other clinical manifestations allow precise definition of affection status. The first such phenotypes to be studied were Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies, allelic X-lin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives Animal Breeding

سال: 2009

ISSN: 2363-9822

DOI: 10.5194/aab-52-113-2009